What Multiples Do Small Businesses Sell For? A Comprehensive Guide

Determining the value of a small business is the most accurate way to ensure a successful sale to a third party in the main street or lower middle market for M&A transactions. Although only a buyer can tell you how much your business is worth, small business advisors can help you identify where deals are likely to be made. When it comes to valuing a small business, there are several methods that can be used. The most common method is to use multiples.

Multiples are used to compare similar businesses and their respective values. This method is based on the idea that similar businesses should have similar values. The most common multiples used to value small businesses are price-to-earnings (P/E) and enterprise value-to-EBITDA (EV/EBITDA). The P/E multiple is calculated by dividing the company's market capitalization by its earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization (EBITDA).

The EV/EBITDA multiple is calculated by dividing the company's enterprise value by its EBITDA. The P/E multiple is typically used for publicly traded companies, while the EV/EBITDA multiple is typically used for privately held companies. Both multiples are useful in determining the value of a small business. However, it is important to note that these multiples should not be used as the sole basis for valuing a business.

In addition to using multiples, other factors should also be taken into consideration when valuing a small business. These factors include the company's growth potential, competitive advantages, customer base, and financial performance. All of these factors should be taken into account when assessing the worth of a small business. When it comes to valuing a small business, it is important to remember that there is no one-size-fits-all approach. Each business is unique and must be evaluated on its own merits.

It is also important to remember that multiples are just one tool in the valuation process and should not be relied upon exclusively. The best way to determine the value of a small business is to consult with an experienced M&A advisor who can provide an accurate assessment of the company's worth. An experienced advisor will be able to provide an accurate assessment of the company's worth based on their experience in the industry and knowledge of current market conditions. By taking into account all of these factors, you can ensure that you get an accurate assessment of your small business's worth and make an informed decision when it comes time to sell.